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Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Family Caregivers of Patients with Parkinson Disease

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KMID : 0123520190260020102
±è±Ô¸® ( Kim Gyu-Ri ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±è¹ÎÁÖ ( Kim Min-Ju ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the quality of life of family caregivers of patients with Parkinson disease in Korea.

Methods: A total of 162 family caregivers of patients with Parkinson disease who were visiting the D hospital in B city completed questionnaires, including general and disease-specific characteristics, family burden, patient-caregiver relationship satisfaction, family support and quality of life. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe?test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 23.0.

Results: The average score of the quality of life was 85.54¡¾17.74 (range: 26~130) among family caregivers of patients with Parkinson disease. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that fifty percent of the quality of life was explained by family support, family burden, and patient-caregiver relationship satisfaction.

Conclusion: Family support, family burden, and patient-caregiver relationship satisfaction were identified as factors affecting the quality of life of family caregivers of patients with Parkinson disease. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program to enhance family support and reduce family burden to improve the quality of life of family members caring for patients with Parkinson disease.
KeyWords
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Quality of life, Family relations, Parkinson disease
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